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Can you sanitize a phone with rubbing alcohol?: A complete guide

5 min read

Studies have found that the average smartphone can harbor thousands of different types of bacteria, making it far dirtier than a typical toilet seat. To combat this, many wonder: can you sanitize a phone with rubbing alcohol? This guide covers the safe and effective methods to disinfect your device without causing damage.

Quick Summary

Many major phone manufacturers and health organizations now approve using a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution to sanitize your phone. The key is using a damp microfiber cloth and avoiding liquid entry into ports to prevent damage.

Key Points

  • Check Manufacturer Guidelines: Apple, Samsung, and Google approve using 70% isopropyl alcohol wipes for their devices.

  • Use the Right Concentration: 70% isopropyl alcohol is the most effective disinfectant for phones, as higher concentrations evaporate too quickly.

  • Apply Indirectly: Always dampen a microfiber cloth with alcohol instead of spraying it directly onto your phone to prevent liquid from entering ports.

  • Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Steer clear of household cleaners like bleach, vinegar, and hand sanitizer, which can damage screen coatings and materials.

  • Use Soft Cloths: Opt for a soft, lint-free microfiber cloth to avoid scratching your screen. Never use paper towels or other abrasive materials.

  • Consider Alternatives: If you want to avoid alcohol, UV phone sanitizers or screen-safe cleaners are effective and safe options.

In This Article

The Surprising Germs Lurking on Your Phone

Before diving into cleaning methods, it's worth understanding why sanitizing your phone is so important. Your smartphone travels with you everywhere—from public transport to your office desk to the bathroom. This constant contact with different surfaces, along with the warmth and oils from your skin, creates an ideal environment for bacteria to thrive. Studies have consistently shown that phones are home to a wide range of microorganisms, including potentially harmful bacteria like E. coli and Streptococcus. Regularly disinfecting your phone is a simple yet crucial step in personal hygiene that can help prevent the spread of germs to your hands, face, and other surfaces you touch.

Manufacturer Guidelines: What Experts Recommend

Following the manufacturer's cleaning guidelines is the safest approach to sanitizing your phone. Most major device makers, including Apple, Samsung, and Google, have updated their recommendations to approve the use of alcohol-based wipes for disinfection. Specifically, they recommend using wipes with a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution. This was a significant change during the COVID-19 pandemic, as manufacturers previously advised against using harsh cleaners that could strip the oleophobic (oil-repellent) coating on modern screens.

  • Apple: Recommends using 70% isopropyl alcohol wipes or Clorox Disinfecting Wipes on the exterior surfaces of your iPhone. The key is to avoid bleach and ensure moisture doesn't enter any openings.
  • Samsung and Google: Also suggest using a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution with a microfiber cloth to wipe down your devices.
  • Key takeaway: Always power off and unplug your device before cleaning. Never spray any liquid directly onto the phone.

The Correct Way to Sanitize Your Phone with Rubbing Alcohol

Proper technique is everything when using rubbing alcohol to clean your smartphone. Following these steps will ensure you effectively kill germs while protecting your device.

  1. Power down and unplug: Turn off your phone and remove it from any charger or cable.
  2. Use the right materials: Get a soft, lint-free microfiber cloth. Avoid abrasive materials like paper towels, as these can scratch your screen and diminish the protective coating.
  3. Dampen, don't drench: Apply a small amount of 70% isopropyl alcohol to the microfiber cloth. The cloth should be damp, not dripping wet. If using a sanitizing wipe, wring out any excess moisture.
  4. Wipe gently: Carefully wipe all exterior surfaces of your phone, including the screen, back, and sides. Focus on high-contact areas, but avoid applying excessive pressure.
  5. Avoid openings: Be mindful of all ports, speakers, and button openings. Do not allow any liquid to seep into these areas, as it can cause internal damage.
  6. Allow to air dry: Let the phone air dry completely before turning it back on or plugging it in.
  7. Clean the case: Wipe down your phone case with the same method. For hard plastic cases, you can use the alcohol. For leather or fabric cases, use an appropriate cleaner recommended by the manufacturer.
Feature Safe Method (70% Isopropyl Alcohol) Unsafe Method (High-Concentration Alcohol, Other Chemicals)
Effectiveness Effective at killing viruses and bacteria, as the slower evaporation rate allows for sufficient dwell time. Higher concentrations (90%+ ) evaporate too quickly to fully disinfect. Others like bleach or vinegar are too harsh.
Application Apply to a soft, lint-free microfiber cloth. Spray directly onto the device, or use a dripping wet cloth, which can cause liquid damage.
Materials Microfiber cloths, 70% isopropyl alcohol wipes. Paper towels, abrasive fabrics, hand sanitizer, window cleaners.
Screen Impact Safe when used sparingly with a soft cloth; minimal impact on the oleophobic coating. Can strip or severely damage the oleophobic coating, making your screen more vulnerable to smudges and scratches.
Device Safety Minimizes risk of liquid damage by avoiding ports and using a controlled, damp application. High risk of liquid seeping into ports, potentially causing corrosion, short circuits, or other internal damage.

What to Avoid When Cleaning Your Phone

Using the wrong products or techniques can cause irreversible damage to your expensive device. It's crucial to be aware of what to steer clear of.

  • Do not spray liquids directly on the phone. Forcefully spraying a liquid, even a safe one, can push moisture into ports and cause extensive damage.
  • Do not use harsh cleaning agents. Avoid household cleaners containing bleach, ammonia, or abrasives. These chemicals can severely damage or corrode your phone's screen and casing.
  • Do not use compressed air. Using compressed air can send debris into your phone's delicate internal components and damage the microphone or speakers.
  • Do not use hand sanitizer. While it contains alcohol, most hand sanitizers include fragrances and moisturizers that can leave a sticky residue on your screen and degrade the oleophobic coating.
  • Do not use abrasive materials. Paper towels, tissues, or rough cloths can scratch your screen and wear down its protective layer. Always stick to a soft microfiber cloth.

Alternatives to Alcohol for Phone Sanitizing

If you prefer to avoid alcohol entirely or want other options, several alternatives are available.

  • UV Phone Sanitizers: Products like PhoneSoap use ultraviolet (UV) light to kill bacteria and viruses. These devices are highly effective, require no liquid, and sanitize your phone in minutes. They also work for other small items like keys and earbuds.
  • Soap and Water (for cases only): For hard plastic or silicone phone cases, you can use warm, soapy water. Just make sure the case is completely dry before reattaching it to your phone.
  • Screen-Safe Cleaners: Various commercial cleaners are specifically designed for electronic screens. Products like Whoosh are alcohol-free and gentle on all types of displays.
  • Clean Hands: The most effective and cheapest method of keeping your phone clean is to wash your hands regularly, especially after touching public surfaces. A clean phone is only as clean as the hands that touch it.

For more specific guidance on cleaning Apple devices, you can consult their official recommendations: https://support.apple.com/en-us/108765.

Conclusion

Yes, you can sanitize a phone with rubbing alcohol, but only if you use the right type (70% isopropyl alcohol) and apply it correctly via a damp microfiber cloth. It is crucial to avoid spraying liquid directly onto the device, using high concentrations of alcohol, or using abrasive materials that can damage your screen's protective coating. By following manufacturer-approved methods and adopting a routine of regular cleaning, you can effectively reduce the germs on your phone without putting your device at risk. Combining safe cleaning practices with frequent hand washing provides the best defense against transferring germs from your phone to your body. When in doubt, always refer to your phone manufacturer's official cleaning instructions.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, it is not recommended to use 99% isopropyl alcohol on your phone. This higher concentration evaporates very quickly, which means it doesn't stay on the surface long enough to effectively kill germs. The faster evaporation also increases the risk of damage to the phone's oleophobic screen coating.

Using 70% isopropyl alcohol as directed (on a damp cloth, not saturated) is generally safe for most glass screen protectors. However, repeated use could potentially degrade some lower-quality protectors or the adhesive over time. It is best to check with the screen protector manufacturer if you are concerned.

Yes, major manufacturers like Apple and Samsung have approved the use of 70% isopropyl alcohol-based disinfectant wipes, such as Clorox Disinfecting Wipes, on their devices. However, ensure the wipe does not contain bleach and is not excessively wet before wiping the phone.

The safest non-alcohol method is to use a clean, dry, lint-free microfiber cloth to wipe away fingerprints and smudges. For a deeper clean, you can slightly dampen the cloth with distilled water. You can also use a dedicated screen-cleaning spray designed for electronics, applied to the cloth.

Health experts suggest that you should wipe down your phone at least once a day, or more frequently if it has been exposed to potentially contaminated surfaces. This regular habit helps reduce the buildup of germs and bacteria.

If liquid enters a port, it can potentially damage internal components like the logic board or cause corrosion. This can lead to short circuits and may cause the phone to fail completely. If this happens, do not turn the phone on; let it dry completely and seek professional assistance.

No, hand sanitizer is not a recommended substitute for cleaning your phone. Many hand sanitizers contain fragrances, moisturizers, and gels that can leave a sticky residue on your screen and damage the protective coatings.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.