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Category: Congenital conditions

Explore our comprehensive collection of health articles in this category.

What is a heterotaxy syndrome?

4 min read
Affecting approximately 1 in 10,000 live births, heterotaxy syndrome is a rare congenital condition where internal organs develop abnormally in their location within the chest and abdomen. This anomaly, also known as isomerism, often involves complex heart defects and other systemic abnormalities.

Can you be born without a pectoral muscle? Understanding Poland Syndrome

5 min read
According to the National Institutes of Health, Poland syndrome is a rare congenital disorder affecting approximately 1 in 20,000 newborns. This condition is the primary answer to the question: can you be born without a pectoral muscle?, as it involves the absence or underdevelopment of the chest wall muscles on one side of the body.

What does hypoplastic mean in medical terms?

4 min read
Affecting organs and tissues from the heart to the teeth, hypoplasia is a condition characterized by fewer and underdeveloped cells, often present at birth. Understanding what does hypoplastic mean in medical terms is crucial for interpreting medical diagnoses and assessing health conditions.

Is it rare to have a hole in your chest?

4 min read
While the idea may sound alarming, congenital heart defects involving a "hole in the heart" are relatively common, with approximately 1% of babies born in the United States having some form of congenital heart defect, though many are minor and close on their own. So, is it rare to have a hole in your chest? The answer depends heavily on the specific condition, ranging from chest wall deformities to internal cardiac issues.

Why is there a hole between my chest? Understanding Pectus Excavatum

5 min read
Pectus excavatum, the most common congenital chest wall deformity, affects up to 1 in 400 births, causing the breastbone to appear sunken. This condition, often noticed during teenage growth spurts, can range from a mild cosmetic concern to a more severe issue affecting heart and lung function. Understanding this condition is the first step toward finding peace of mind and, if necessary, exploring treatment options.

What are the three types of chest? Understanding common chest wall variations

4 min read
While the term "types of chest" can be interpreted in several ways, the most medically relevant classification refers to common chest wall deformities that affect an estimated 1 in 400 births. The three main variations are pectus excavatum, pectus carinatum, and the standard, normal chest wall. This article will provide an in-depth look at these conditions, from their physical appearance to their potential health implications and treatment options.

Is malformation a medical term? Understanding Congenital Anomalies

4 min read
Malformation is commonly used in medicine for body parts that do not form in the typical way, with many being congenital, or present at birth. A malformation is defined as a structural defect arising from abnormal embryonic or fetal development. This article delves into the precise medical meaning and context of the term.