Category: Kidney disease

According to the American Kidney Fund, Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is the current medical term for acute kidney failure, a condition where kidneys suddenly stop working properly. This abrupt decline in kidney function happens over a few hours or days and can lead to a buildup of waste products in the blood. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential for recovery and preventing long-term damage.

When patients experience acute kidney failure or need to start dialysis urgently, a temporary access method is required immediately. Therefore, for short-term treatment, the answer to which type of vascular access is typically used for short-term dialysis needs is the central venous catheter.

Child star Gary Coleman, famous for his role in *Diff'rent Strokes*, underwent two kidney transplants, first at age five and again at 16, due to a congenital kidney disease. This medical history sheds light on the serious health battles that defined his personal life, contrasting sharply with his vibrant on-screen persona.

Primary failure of an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) can occur in up to 30% of newly created fistulae, posing a significant challenge for hemodialysis patients. Knowing **what is primary failure of fistula** and its indicators is critical for early intervention and ensuring a patient's access to life-saving treatment.

While most people associate potassium with benefits like heart health, did you know an excess can be harmful? The condition known as hyperkalemia, or high blood potassium, can pose significant health risks, especially for individuals with underlying medical conditions, addressing exactly what are the harmful effects of potassium.

Actor Gary Coleman, best known for his role on *Diff'rent Strokes*, lived with a congenital kidney defect that severely impacted his health. The story of how he managed to survive and have a public career despite needing constant dialysis raises important questions: **How did Gary live without kidneys?**

The human body's intricate systems are deeply interconnected; a prime example is the powerful link between the heart and kidneys. This co-dependent relationship, known as cardiorenal syndrome, makes the question of what comes first, kidney failure or heart failure, a complex, yet crucial, one to explore for health management.

According to Harvard Health, fluid buildup can quickly escalate into a life-threatening situation for those with certain underlying conditions. Understanding the severity of fluid retention, or edema, is crucial for timely and effective medical intervention.

The term focal sclerosing can be confusing because it refers to two very different health conditions, with one affecting the kidneys and the other the jawbone. Understanding which condition is being discussed is critical for proper diagnosis and treatment. This guide explains what is focal sclerosing in its different contexts.

Minimal Change Disease (MCD), often abbreviated as MCN or MCD, is the most common cause of nephrotic syndrome in children, accounting for up to 90% of cases. This kidney disorder can lead to a cluster of symptoms known as nephrotic syndrome, which arise from damage to the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys that filter waste.