Category: Sociology of health

According to sociological research, individuals typically progress through a series of predictable psychological and social stages during an illness experience, known as the **stages of illness model**. This framework offers a profound perspective on how a person's perception of health and wellness evolves from the first symptom to eventual recovery or long-term adaptation.

Since Louis Pasteur’s germ theory became widely accepted in the 19th century, the medical model has served as the dominant paradigm for understanding disease. This foundational approach shapes how modern medicine answers the question, **What is the medical model of health and illness?**, by focusing on biological and physiological factors.