Skip to content

How do you feel if your CRP is high? A comprehensive guide to symptoms and causes

3 min read

A high C-reactive protein (CRP) level doesn't cause symptoms itself, but rather signals an underlying inflammation that does. So, how do you feel if your CRP is high? The answer depends on the source of the inflammation, which can manifest as fatigue, fever, and pain, among other issues.

Quick Summary

Feeling unwell with symptoms like unexplained fatigue, pain, or a low-grade fever could indicate high C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, which are a marker of inflammation in the body. While high CRP doesn't cause direct symptoms, the underlying condition it points to is the source of your discomfort. Very high levels are often linked to acute infections, while moderate elevations can suggest chronic inflammatory conditions.

Key Points

  • Feeling High CRP: You don't feel the high CRP itself, but rather the symptoms of the underlying inflammation it signals, such as fatigue, pain, fever, and muscle stiffness.

  • Common Symptoms: Unexplained fatigue, pain, a low-grade fever, chills, and unexplained weight loss are frequently reported symptoms associated with elevated CRP levels.

  • Possible Causes: High CRP can be triggered by acute infections (bacterial or viral), chronic inflammatory diseases (like RA and lupus), heart disease, major trauma, and certain lifestyle factors such as obesity and smoking.

  • Actionable Steps: If your CRP is high, work with a doctor to identify the root cause.

  • A high CRP level is a signal, not a diagnosis, and often requires further testing.

  • Lifestyle Changes: Adopting an anti-inflammatory diet, getting regular exercise, managing stress, and maintaining a healthy weight are key strategies to help lower CRP levels and manage inflammation.

  • Chronic Risks: Sustained high CRP levels indicate chronic inflammation, which is linked to an increased risk of serious long-term health issues, including cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes.

In This Article

What is C-Reactive Protein (CRP)?

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a protein produced by your liver that increases in your bloodstream when there is inflammation in your body. This inflammatory response is triggered by your immune system to protect and heal against infection, injury, or illness. Measuring CRP levels in the blood helps doctors detect and monitor inflammation.

Common symptoms associated with elevated CRP

Since elevated CRP is a marker of inflammation rather than a direct cause of symptoms, how you feel depends on the underlying condition. However, common symptoms linked to the inflammation causing high CRP include:

  • Persistent fatigue: Feeling unusually tired despite rest.
  • Unexplained aches and pains: Muscle or joint pain and stiffness.
  • Low-grade fever and chills: Indicators of an inflammatory response, often during infection.
  • Unexplained weight loss: Can occur with persistent inflammation leading to reduced appetite.
  • Nausea or digestive issues: Stomach upset or loss of appetite may accompany inflammatory conditions.

Acute vs. Chronic Inflammation and CRP

Symptoms can vary based on whether inflammation is sudden (acute) or long-lasting (chronic). A high-sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP) test can offer more specific insights, which can be found in the {Link: Verywell Health article https://www.verywellhealth.com/what-to-do-when-your-crp-is-high-1745794}.

What triggers elevated CRP?

A high CRP level indicates inflammation but doesn't identify the cause. Your doctor will likely order more tests to find the source. Common triggers for high CRP include:

Infections

Acute infections, particularly bacterial ones, can cause a significant rise in CRP levels, making it useful for monitoring treatment effectiveness or severe infections like sepsis.

  • Bacterial and viral infections
  • Bone infections
  • Sepsis
  • Respiratory infections

Inflammatory and Autoimmune Diseases

These conditions involve ongoing systemic inflammation and can lead to consistently elevated CRP levels.

  • Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
  • Lupus
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
  • Vasculitis

Heart Disease

Chronic, low-grade inflammation contributes to atherosclerosis. An hs-CRP test can be used to assess the risk of heart disease, heart attack, and stroke.

Other Conditions

Other factors can cause elevated CRP levels:

  • Obesity and metabolic syndrome
  • Diabetes
  • Certain cancers
  • Pregnancy
  • Smoking
  • Lack of physical activity

What to do if your CRP is high

If a blood test shows high CRP, consult your doctor. They will evaluate your results alongside your health history and symptoms, as high CRP is a sign of an underlying issue requiring further investigation.

  1. Collaborate with your doctor: Additional diagnostic tests, such as ESR or ANA tests, may be recommended to pinpoint the inflammation's cause.
  2. Adopt lifestyle changes: Addressing lifestyle factors can help manage chronic inflammation and may lower CRP levels, improving overall health and reducing disease risk.
  3. Consider an anti-inflammatory diet: Foods like leafy greens, fatty fish, and berries can help reduce inflammation, while limiting processed foods and sugar is also beneficial.
  4. Engage in regular exercise: Moderate exercise like walking or swimming has anti-inflammatory effects.
  5. Manage stress and sleep: Chronic stress and insufficient sleep can worsen inflammation. Practices like meditation and ensuring adequate sleep can help.

The long-term implications of sustained high CRP

While a temporary increase in CRP is normal, chronically high levels are concerning as they increase the risk of serious health problems. This includes cardiovascular diseases like atherosclerosis, heart attacks, and strokes, and is linked to conditions like Type 2 diabetes and certain neurodegenerative diseases.

For more detailed information on cardiovascular health risks associated with chronic inflammation, you can visit the {Link: American Heart Association website https://www.heart.org/}.

Conclusion: Interpreting your CRP results

High C-reactive protein indicates an underlying inflammatory issue. You feel the symptoms of this inflammation, such as fatigue, pain, and fever, not the CRP itself. A high CRP test is a clue for your doctor, not a definitive diagnosis. By working with your healthcare provider and adopting an anti-inflammatory lifestyle, you can manage inflammation and lower your risk of long-term complications.

Frequently Asked Questions

A healthy CRP level is generally under 1.0 mg/dL. Moderate elevations (1.0 to 10.0 mg/dL) can signal chronic inflammation, while marked elevations (>10.0 mg/dL) often point to acute infections or significant trauma.

High CRP does not directly cause these symptoms. Instead, the underlying inflammatory condition responsible for the high CRP is the cause of fatigue and joint pain. For example, rheumatoid arthritis, an inflammatory condition, can cause both high CRP and these symptoms.

A standard CRP test measures general inflammation and is useful for detecting acute infections or flares of inflammatory diseases. An hs-CRP (high-sensitivity) test measures much lower levels of CRP and is used to assess an individual's risk for cardiovascular disease.

Reducing inflammation is the key to lowering CRP. This can be achieved through lifestyle changes like eating an anti-inflammatory diet, exercising regularly, losing weight if necessary, quitting smoking, and managing stress.

Not necessarily. While high CRP can be a marker for serious conditions, it can also be elevated due to minor infections, injuries, obesity, or pregnancy. A doctor will consider other factors and tests to determine the cause.

Yes. Following an anti-inflammatory diet rich in leafy greens, fatty fish, and nuts, while limiting processed foods, can help reduce chronic inflammation and lower CRP levels over time.

Yes, regular moderate exercise can help lower CRP levels over the long term. It is best to avoid intense exercise immediately before a CRP blood test, as it can temporarily increase levels. Always consult your doctor before starting a new exercise regimen.

References

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.