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Is 17 inch shoulders broad? What you need to know about shoulder width and body type

4 min read

Genetics is one of the most significant factors in determining your natural skeletal frame, including shoulder width. So, is 17 inch shoulders broad? The answer depends heavily on your biological sex, height, and overall body composition, making it a highly individual assessment.

Quick Summary

Assessing if 17-inch shoulders are broad requires comparing the measurement to average ranges for your biological sex and height, as a single number is insufficient for a definitive answer. Contextual factors like body type, muscle mass, and personal proportions all play a critical role in perception.

Key Points

  • Measurement Depends on Context: A 17-inch shoulder width is considered average for men but broad for women.

  • Genetics is Key: Your underlying bone structure, determined by genetics, is the primary factor influencing your natural shoulder width.

  • Muscle Adds Width: Developing the deltoid and back muscles through strength training can increase the muscular component of shoulder width.

  • Proportion is Perception: How broad your shoulders appear depends on their proportion relative to your waist, hips, and overall height.

  • Focus on Health, Not Just Metrics: For long-term well-being, prioritize overall fitness and a healthy body image over a single body measurement.

In This Article

Understanding Shoulder Width Measurements

To determine whether a 17-inch measurement is broad, it's essential to understand the proper method for measuring and the context surrounding the number. Shoulder width is typically measured across the widest points of the shoulders, specifically the acromion processes, which are the bony tips. For the most accurate reading, it is best to have someone assist you with a flexible measuring tape while you stand in a natural, relaxed posture.

Averages and Context

While a definitive 'broad' or 'not broad' judgment is subjective, average ranges offer a helpful baseline for comparison. For adult males in the United States, average shoulder width typically falls within the 16 to 18-inch range, with 17 inches sitting squarely in the middle. This means that for a man, 17-inch shoulders are considered average, not necessarily broad. For adult women, the average is narrower, typically 14 to 16 inches. Consequently, for a woman, 17-inch shoulders would likely be perceived as broad. These averages, however, are just statistical figures and do not account for individual variations in height, frame, and muscularity.

Factors Influencing Shoulder Width

Several factors can influence the appearance and measurement of shoulder width:

  • Genetics and Skeletal Structure: Your bone structure, particularly the width of your clavicles (collarbones), is a major determinant of your natural shoulder width. This is a fixed, hereditary trait that cannot be altered.
  • Muscle Mass: The deltoid muscles, which cap the shoulders, and the trapezius and latissimus dorsi muscles of the upper back contribute significantly to overall width. An individual with a muscular build will have wider shoulders than someone with the same skeletal frame but less muscle mass.
  • Body Type and Proportion: Shoulder width is often judged in proportion to other body measurements, such as waist and hip circumference. A person with a narrow waist and 17-inch shoulders will appear to have a broader, more pronounced 'V-taper' than someone with a wider waist. Height also plays a role; a taller person with 17-inch shoulders may appear less broad than a shorter person with the same measurement.
  • Posture: Rounded shoulders caused by poor posture can make one's shoulders appear narrower. Conversely, standing up straight with shoulders pulled back can create the illusion of a broader frame.

Can You Change Your Shoulder Width?

While you cannot change your underlying bone structure, you can influence the muscular components of your shoulder width. For those who want to enhance the appearance of their shoulders, targeted strength training can be highly effective. Exercises focusing on the deltoids (shoulder press, lateral raises) and the latissimus dorsi (pull-ups, rows) can build muscle and create a wider-looking upper body. Conversely, focusing on weight loss through diet and overall cardiovascular exercise can reduce subcutaneous fat around the shoulders, leading to a more defined, and potentially smaller, appearance.

Comparison Table: 17-Inch Shoulders by Context

Context Description Broad?
Average Male For a male of average height and build, 17 inches is a typical measurement. No
Muscular Male For a bodybuilder or someone with significant upper body development, 17 inches might be considered narrow. No (perhaps below average for goal)
Average Female For an average-sized woman, 17 inches is wider than average. Yes
Tall Female For a taller woman, 17 inches might be more proportionate and less conspicuously broad. Possibly, but less prominent
Proportionate to Waist If the waist is narrow, 17-inch shoulders will appear more broad due to the 'V' shape. Yes

The Health Perspective and Body Image

Beyond aesthetics, shoulder width is simply a measurement and does not inherently reflect overall health. It's more important to focus on general well-being rather than fixating on a single body dimension. A balanced fitness routine that includes strength training for the entire body, cardiovascular exercise, and proper nutrition is far more beneficial for long-term health than worrying about a specific measurement. For those struggling with body image concerns related to their shoulders, it is important to remember that body diversity is natural and healthy. Focus on what your body can do and how it makes you feel, rather than adhering to rigid, and often unrealistic, aesthetic ideals promoted by media. If you are struggling with body image, resources from the National Eating Disorders Association can be very helpful.

Conclusion

To conclude, asking "is 17 inch shoulders broad?" lacks a simple yes or no answer. For an average male, it's a standard measurement, while for an average female, it's generally considered broad. The perception of shoulder width is influenced by a complex interplay of genetics, muscle mass, height, and overall body proportions. Instead of worrying about a single metric, a holistic approach to health and fitness, combined with a positive body image, is the most rewarding path forward.

Frequently Asked Questions

For an average adult male, a 17-inch shoulder width is typically considered an average size, not necessarily broad. However, for a man with a very slim build, it could be perceived as broad in comparison to his frame.

Yes, for an average adult female, a 17-inch shoulder width is generally considered broad, as the average female measurement is closer to 14 to 16 inches.

Yes, height significantly impacts the perception. A taller person with 17-inch shoulders may appear more proportionate and less broad than a shorter person with the same measurement.

You can increase the muscular size of your deltoid and back muscles through targeted strength training, which will make your shoulders appear wider and more defined. You cannot, however, change your bone structure.

To measure accurately, stand relaxed and have a helper measure the distance between the outermost bony points of your shoulders (the acromion processes) using a flexible measuring tape.

Yes, it is completely normal. Shoulder width, like all physical traits, varies widely due to genetics, ethnicity, height, and body composition. There is no single 'ideal' shoulder width.

Muscle mass directly adds to the width of your shoulders beyond your skeletal frame. Strong, developed deltoid muscles contribute to a broader appearance, which is why strength training can increase apparent shoulder width.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.