Tag: Abdominal wall hernia

Affecting less than 2% of all hernia cases, a hernia in the back of the abdominal wall—also known as a lumbar or flank hernia—is a relatively rare condition. This happens when internal tissue, such as fat or a part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the posterior abdominal muscle layers, leading to a bulge and potential discomfort in the side or lower back.

Accounting for approximately 75% of all abdominal wall hernias, the inguinal hernia is the most common type. In this comprehensive guide, we explore the answer to the question, what is the most common anterior abdominal wall hernia, along with the specifics of its causes, symptoms, and treatment options.

Invented by German gynecologist Hermann Johannes Pfannenstiel in 1900, the Pfannenstiel incision has become a standard for many pelvic surgeries. This low, transverse cut is performed for a range of medical procedures, with key advantages over older surgical techniques. The primary reasons they do a Pfannenstiel incision include its superior cosmetic outcome, lower risk of complications, and enhanced structural integrity.

Though hernias are common, affecting up to 10% of the population, flank hernias are a considerably rarer and more complex type. Unlike the more familiar groin or abdominal hernias, understanding the nature, causes, and treatment of flank hernias is crucial for proper diagnosis and care.