Can a Nurse Perform a Medical Screening Exam? Understanding Roles and Scope
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5 min read
Under federal law, specifically the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA), a medical screening exam (MSE) must be conducted by a "qualified medical person," and for certain conditions, this can include a trained and authorized Registered Nurse (RN). The question of **can a nurse perform a medical screening exam?** depends on their level of licensure, specialized training, and the policies of their employing hospital or clinic. While an RN can perform a screening assessment under the right conditions, a Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) generally cannot perform the initial comprehensive exam, and an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) has a much broader scope, including the authority to diagnose.