Skip to content

A Complete Guide: How to Check Your Arm Length?

5 min read

Did you know that your arm span is often roughly equal to your height, a measure used in various health and fitness contexts? Whether you're purchasing clothing online or assessing proportions for a sport, knowing how to check your arm length accurately is a valuable skill that anyone can master.

Quick Summary

This guide provides step-by-step instructions for measuring your arm length and wingspan at home using a flexible tape measure. Learn the techniques for accurate apparel sizing, athletic performance evaluation, and general health assessments.

Key Points

  • Sleeve Measurement: Measure your outer sleeve length from the top of your shoulder, over your slightly bent elbow, to your wrist bone for proper clothing fit.

  • Wingspan Measurement: To find your full arm span, have a partner measure from the tip of one middle finger to the other while your arms are fully outstretched against a wall.

  • Demi-Span Method: For a DIY wingspan estimate, measure from your sternal notch to your middle fingertip and double the result.

  • Ensure Accuracy: For the most reliable measurements, relax your muscles, wear minimal clothing, and measure multiple times.

  • Health Insights: Your arm span can be used as a proxy for height in certain medical situations, especially for elderly or bed-ridden patients.

  • Sporting Advantage: In sports like boxing, a longer-than-average wingspan can provide a competitive edge, affecting reach and defensive capabilities.

In This Article

Why Measuring Arm Length is Important

Knowing your arm length or wingspan can serve a variety of practical purposes, from finding the perfect fit for clothing to assessing your body's proportions for health and sports. For clothing, a precise sleeve measurement is essential for a comfortable and tailored look, particularly for custom dress shirts and jackets. In sports like boxing, basketball, and mixed martial arts, an athlete's 'reach' or wingspan is a key metric that can indicate an advantage in performance. For health, especially in bed-ridden or elderly patients, arm span is a reliable alternative to height for nutritional and physical assessments when direct height measurement is not feasible.

Tools You'll Need

To get started, you will need a few simple items that can be found in most homes:

  • Flexible Measuring Tape: A cloth or flexible plastic tape measure is ideal for conforming to your body's shape. A metal one can work but is less forgiving.
  • A Partner (Recommended): While you can take some measurements alone, having a friend assist will significantly improve accuracy, especially for wingspan.
  • Wall Space: You'll need a clear wall to stand against for the most accurate wingspan measurement.
  • Pencil or Masking Tape: For marking points on the wall without causing damage.

How to Measure Arm Length for Clothing (Outer Sleeve)

This measurement is crucial for ensuring that the sleeves of your long-sleeved shirts and jackets fit perfectly. It is typically taken with your arm relaxed and slightly bent.

  1. Stand upright: Stand up straight with your arms relaxed and slightly bent at your sides.
  2. Locate the starting point: Place the measuring tape at the top of your shoulder, at the seam where the sleeve would meet the body of a shirt. Alternatively, some tailors measure from the center point of the neck (where the collar meets the spine).
  3. Measure down the arm: Extend the tape down the outside of your arm, over your slightly bent elbow.
  4. Finish at the wrist: Continue measuring to where you want the sleeve to end, typically just past the wrist bone.
  5. Record the measurement: Write down the number, and repeat the process on the other arm, as measurements can differ slightly.

How to Measure Your Wingspan (Arm Span)

Your wingspan is the total distance from the fingertip of one hand to the other when your arms are fully outstretched. This is best done with a partner.

  1. Find a clear wall: Stand with your back flat against a wall, feet shoulder-width apart.
  2. Stretch your arms out: Extend your arms out to your sides, parallel to the floor, forming a straight line with your shoulders. Your palms should face forward.
  3. Mark the fingertips: Have your partner mark the wall at the tip of each of your middle fingers.
  4. Measure the distance: Using the tape measure, measure the distance between the two marks on the wall.
  5. Record and compare: This is your wingspan. It's interesting to compare this number to your height, as they are often very similar.

DIY Method: Measuring Arm Span Alone

If you don't have a partner, you can use the 'demi-span' method to get a reliable estimate of your wingspan.

  1. Locate the sternal notch: Find the notch at the top of your breastbone (sternum), where your collarbones meet.
  2. Extend one arm: Stretch one arm straight out to your side, parallel to the floor.
  3. Measure the demi-span: Measure the distance from your sternal notch to the tip of your middle finger.
  4. Double the number: Multiply this measurement by two to estimate your full wingspan. This is a very useful technique, particularly for assessing height in bed-ridden patients.

Troubleshooting Tips for Accurate Measurements

To ensure your measurements are as precise as possible, keep the following tips in mind:

  • Relax your muscles: Tensing your arm muscles can alter the measurement. Keep your arms relaxed and loose.
  • Wear minimal clothing: Thick clothing can add bulk and skew your measurements. It's best to measure over a thin shirt or with bare skin.
  • Keep the tape measure level: For wingspan, ensure the tape is not angled. For sleeve length, follow the natural curve of your arm but keep the tape straight and snug.
  • Don't pull the tape tight: The tape should be snug against your skin but not pulled so tight that it pinches.
  • Repeat for consistency: Measure both sides and repeat the measurements to confirm you get consistent results.

Types of Arm Measurements: At a Glance

Measurement Type Purpose Starting Point Ending Point Requires a Partner?
Outer Sleeve Length Clothing/tailoring Top of shoulder seam or center neck Wrist bone Optional
Wingspan (Arm Span) Health assessment, sports Fingertip of one middle finger Fingertip of the other middle finger Recommended
Demi-Span Estimating wingspan alone Sternal notch (center of breastbone) Middle fingertip No

Factors Affecting Arm Length and Span

While genetics primarily determine arm length, several factors can influence the measurement you take. Age, for example, can impact height more significantly than arm span, making arm length a useful metric for nutritional assessment in the elderly. Posture is another crucial factor; poor posture, such as a hunched back, can decrease your measured height and affect the arm span to height ratio. This ratio can sometimes be an indicator of an underlying health problem causing height loss, like scoliosis or osteoporosis.

Conclusion

Accurate arm measurements are more than just a vanity metric; they are a useful tool for everything from achieving the perfect fit in your wardrobe to optimizing athletic performance and monitoring health. With a simple tape measure and these techniques, you can confidently check your arm length and wingspan. For bed-ridden patients, the demi-span method provides a reliable way to approximate height and aid in health assessments. Regular, accurate measurements can offer valuable insights into your body's unique proportions.

A Note on Professional Measurement

For highly precise tailoring or medical applications, it is always recommended to seek a professional. However, for most home and recreational purposes, these DIY methods provide sufficiently accurate results. For more in-depth information, you can explore resources from organizations like the National Institutes of Health.

Frequently Asked Questions

The most accurate way is to have a partner assist you. Stand with your back against a wall, extend your arms straight out, and have your partner measure the distance from the tip of one middle finger to the other.

Yes, you can use the 'demi-span' method. Measure from your sternal notch (the dip at the top of your breastbone) to the tip of your middle finger and then double that measurement for your wingspan.

No, while arm span is often very close to a person's height, there can be slight variations. Factors like genetics, ethnicity, and age can cause a difference of a few inches or centimeters.

Measure from the center back of your neck, over your shoulder, and down your slightly bent arm to where the cuff should sit at your wrist.

In sports such as boxing, basketball, and MMA, a longer wingspan can give a player a reach advantage, allowing them to engage with opponents from a greater distance.

It is not uncommon for measurements to vary slightly between your left and right arm. For clothing, it's best to use the measurement of the longer arm to ensure a good fit on both sides.

Poor posture, such as hunching your shoulders, can slightly alter your measurements. For the most accurate reading, stand up straight and relax your arms during the process.

References

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.