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Can I go to work with a 99.9 temperature? Here's What to Consider

3 min read

While the classic 'normal' body temperature is 98.6°F, it's a statistic that can vary throughout the day and between individuals. Therefore, a reading of 99.9°F is not always a cause for immediate concern, but it does place you in the low-grade fever range for many adults. So, can I go to work with a 99.9 temperature?

Quick Summary

Deciding whether to go to work with a low-grade fever depends on accompanying symptoms, contagiousness, and workplace policies. Public health guidelines often recommend staying home until symptoms improve and you have been fever-free for at least 24 hours.

Key Points

  • Low-Grade Fever: A 99.9°F temperature is considered a low-grade fever, often defined as a temperature between 99.5°F and 100.3°F.

  • Consider Other Symptoms: Your decision should be based on other symptoms, such as coughing, fatigue, or aches, not just the temperature reading.

  • Contagiousness: You can be contagious with a low-grade fever, especially if you have a cold or flu. The peak contagious period is often when symptoms are at their worst.

  • CDC Guidelines: The CDC recommends staying home until you are fever-free for at least 24 hours without the use of fever-reducing medication.

  • Risk of Presenteeism: Going to work sick (presenteeism) can prolong your illness, reduce productivity, and spread germs to coworkers, potentially impacting high-risk individuals.

  • Know Company Policy: Always check your employer's specific policies on sick leave and returning to work.

In This Article

What a 99.9 Temperature Means

A 99.9°F temperature is generally considered a low-grade fever for adults, with a true fever typically starting at 100.4°F. This elevated temperature indicates your body is fighting off a potential illness, such as a cold or flu. However, body temperature can also fluctuate due to factors like physical activity, so it's important to consider your overall health rather than just the number on the thermometer.

Your Decision-Making Checklist

When deciding whether to go to work with a 99.9°F temperature, consider the following:

  • Other Symptoms: Do you have symptoms like coughing, sneezing, body aches, a sore throat, or fatigue? The presence of these symptoms, alongside a low-grade fever, suggests you should stay home.
  • Contagiousness: Even with a low-grade fever, you can be contagious. For instance, the flu can spread with just a slight temperature elevation. Consider the risk to others.
  • Work Environment: Your job type matters. Those in high-contact roles (healthcare, food service) pose a greater risk of spreading illness. Remote work might be an option for some.
  • Company Policy: Many workplaces follow CDC guidance, requiring employees to be fever-free for 24 hours without medication before returning. Be aware of your employer's rules.

The Dangers of Presenteeism

Presenteeism, or working while sick, can have negative consequences. It may prolong your recovery and weaken your immune system. It also increases the risk of spreading illness to colleagues, which can be particularly dangerous for vulnerable individuals. Additionally, sickness can reduce your focus and productivity at work.

Comparing Scenarios: Work vs. Stay Home

Scenario Go to Work? Rationale
99.9°F with no other symptoms Proceed with caution. This could be a normal fluctuation. Monitor your temperature and other symptoms. If you feel fine, you can likely go to work, but practice good hygiene.
99.9°F with coughing, fatigue, or sore throat No. The accompanying symptoms indicate a likely contagious illness, even without a high fever. Staying home is best for your recovery and for preventing spread.
99.9°F but feeling fine due to medication No. The medication is masking your body's response. You are still contagious and your body still needs to fight the illness. Wait until you are fever-free for 24 hours without medication.
Working from home is an option Consider working from home. If you have a mild, non-severe case and can work effectively from home, it prevents you from exposing others in the office. Ensure you are still getting enough rest.

When to Seek Medical Attention

While most low-grade fevers improve on their own with rest, seek medical advice if you experience:

  • A fever lasting over 48 hours.
  • A temperature significantly higher than 103°F.
  • Severe symptoms like a stiff neck, severe headache, confusion, or difficulty breathing.
  • A fever with a rash.

Conclusion

A 99.9°F temperature is a low-grade fever, and deciding whether to work should involve more than just the temperature reading. Consider other symptoms, the potential for contagion, and your work environment to protect your health and that of your colleagues. Following public health guidelines and resting are key steps for a quicker recovery and preventing illness spread in the workplace. Prioritizing rest is a responsible choice for your well-being.

To learn more about CDC recommendations for when to stay home from work, visit the official guidelines on preventing the spread of respiratory viruses when you're sick.

Frequently Asked Questions

Normal body temperature for most people is around 98.6°F, but it can fluctuate by about a degree throughout the day. Factors like physical activity, what you've eaten, and the time of day can influence your temperature. A reading of 99.9°F is therefore within the low-grade fever range, but not a full fever.

If your 99.9°F temperature is not accompanied by any other symptoms and you feel well, it may be a normal fluctuation, and you can likely go to work. However, if you develop any other symptoms like aches, coughing, or fatigue, you should stay home to rest and prevent spreading any potential illness.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends staying home for at least 24 hours after your fever has ended and your other symptoms are improving, without the use of fever-reducing medication. This prevents you from spreading illness to others while you are still most contagious.

A low-grade fever is a body temperature that is slightly above normal, typically ranging from 99.5°F to 100.3°F. A true fever is generally defined as a temperature of 100.4°F or higher. A low-grade fever can still be a sign of an underlying infection.

Yes, you can be contagious with a low-grade fever. The fever itself is a symptom, and the contagiousness depends on the underlying illness, such as a cold or flu. You can spread germs during the incubation period and even after the fever has subsided, especially if other symptoms like a cough persist.

Taking fever-reducing medication, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to go to work is not recommended. The medication only masks the fever, and you can still be contagious. You should wait until you are fever-free for at least 24 hours without medication before returning to work.

Working while sick, a practice known as presenteeism, poses several risks. It can prolong your own illness, weaken your immune system, and reduce your productivity. Most importantly, it risks spreading the illness to colleagues, clients, and others, potentially causing a wider outbreak.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.