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Does massage help with a cold? The timing is key

5 min read

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the common cold is the main reason for missed work and school days, and the thought of a soothing massage can be tempting when feeling under the weather. But does massage help with a cold, and is it safe during an active infection?

Quick Summary

A massage is not recommended while you are actively sick with a cold, especially if you have a fever, as it can potentially worsen symptoms and spread the infection. However, a gentle massage during the recovery phase or as a preventative measure can support your immune system and ease lingering discomfort.

Key Points

  • Timing is Key: Avoid massage during an active cold or flu, especially with a fever, as it can worsen symptoms and spread the infection.

  • Massage Post-Cold: A gentle massage during the recovery phase can help reduce lingering body aches and fatigue, aiding in a quicker return to normal energy levels.

  • Preventative Benefits: Regular massage when healthy can boost your immune system by reducing stress and improving circulation and lymphatic flow.

  • Self-Massage for Symptoms: Use gentle self-massage techniques on the face and neck to help relieve sinus pressure and congestion while actively sick.

  • Respect the Therapist: Cancel any appointments if you are contagious to protect your massage therapist and other clients from getting sick.

In This Article

Timing is Everything: When to Get a Massage for a Cold

When dealing with a cold, the timing of a massage is crucial. While the benefits of massage are numerous for a healthy body, getting one during the acute stage of illness can do more harm than good. During an active infection, your body is already working overtime to fight off the virus. A massage stimulates circulation and the lymphatic system, which can potentially spread the virus throughout your body and overwhelm your immune system. This can lead to exacerbated symptoms like increased fatigue and body aches.

The Risks of Massage During an Active Cold

Forgoing a massage while you are contagious is not only a consideration for your own health but also for that of your massage therapist and other clients. The warm, enclosed environment of a massage room is a perfect breeding ground for viruses to spread.

Increased Symptoms

When your body is in the midst of a viral battle, stimulating it with a massage can intensify the work it's already doing. The increased circulation and lymphatic flow can circulate inflammatory cytokines, which may lead to a temporary increase in symptoms, leaving you feeling more tired and ill afterward.

Contagion Factor

If you have a contagious cold, it is socially responsible to stay home. A professional massage therapist will likely refuse treatment to a client with active cold or flu symptoms to protect themselves and their other clients. Cancelling your appointment is a sign of respect and prevents the spread of illness within the community.

The Power of Massage for Cold Prevention

Before the cold or flu strikes, massage can be a powerful preventative tool. Regular massage therapy can strengthen your immune system and make you more resilient to seasonal bugs. This is achieved through several key mechanisms:

  • Stress Reduction: High cortisol levels from stress can suppress your immune response. Massage has been shown to lower cortisol and increase feel-good neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine, boosting your immune function.
  • Improved Lymphatic Flow: The lymphatic system is crucial for filtering out waste and fighting infections. Massage stimulates this system, encouraging the efficient removal of toxins and waste products.
  • Enhanced Circulation: Better blood circulation ensures that oxygen and nutrients are delivered effectively to your cells, supporting overall health and vitality.

Self-Massage Techniques for Congestion Relief

While a full-body massage from a professional is off-limits during an active cold, some gentle self-massage techniques can help alleviate specific symptoms like sinus pressure and congestion. These techniques focus on the face and neck and are designed to encourage drainage without over-stimulating the body.

  • Frontal Sinus Massage: Place your index and middle fingers above your eyebrows and gently rub in small circular motions, working your way toward your temples.
  • Maxillary Sinus Massage: Use your index fingers to apply light pressure to the sides of your nostrils, just below your cheekbones. Move your fingers outward in small circles toward your ears.
  • Lymphatic Drainage in the Neck: Using light pressure, gently stroke your neck from behind your earlobe downward toward your collarbone to help move lymph fluid.

Massage During Cold Recovery: How it Helps

Once the fever and acute symptoms have subsided, massage can play a vital role in your recovery. During this phase, a massage can help your body get back to baseline and speed up the final stages of healing.

Benefits During Recovery

  • Reduces Aches and Pains: Lingering body aches from fighting a virus can be soothed with a gentle massage that increases circulation and relaxes sore muscles.
  • Combats Post-Illness Fatigue: Many people experience a sense of deep fatigue after a cold. Massage can help restore energy levels and invigorate the body.
  • Flushes Residual Toxins: By boosting the lymphatic system, a massage can aid in clearing out any remaining metabolic waste from the infection.

Precautions for Massage Post-Cold

Even after the main symptoms of a cold disappear, some caution is warranted. Wait at least 24-48 hours after your fever has broken before booking an appointment. Inform your therapist that you are recovering from a cold, so they can adapt the massage to your needs, opting for a gentler approach to avoid a relapse of fatigue.

The Role of Rest and Hydration

No matter how tempting a massage might be, it is no substitute for the fundamentals of fighting a cold: rest and hydration. Your body's priority is to fight the infection, and deep rest allows it to conserve energy for this task. Ample fluids help flush the virus out of your system. Pairing these essential habits with the strategic use of massage, either preventatively or during recovery, can optimize your healing process.

Comparison of Massage Timing for Colds

Aspect During Active Cold (Fever, Aches) During Cold Recovery (Post-Fever) Preventatively (Healthy)
Recommended? No. Yes, with caution. Yes.
Primary Goal Conserve energy, fight infection. Soothe lingering symptoms, aid recovery. Boost immune system, reduce stress.
Effect on Symptoms Can potentially worsen symptoms and fatigue. Relieves post-illness aches and fatigue. Strengthens resilience against illness.
Impact on Contagion High risk of spreading the illness to others. Minimal risk, as you are no longer contagious. No risk.
Best Massage Type N/A Gentle Swedish or specific sinus/lymphatic work. Deep Tissue, Swedish, Lymphatic Drainage.
Self-Care Alternative Rest, fluids, gentle self-massage on face. Light movement, hydration. Maintain healthy lifestyle.

Conclusion: Making an Informed Decision

So, does massage help with a cold? The nuanced answer is that it can, but only with careful consideration of the timing. During the most infectious and symptomatic phase of a cold, rest is the most effective medicine. A massage at this point can be counterproductive, potentially exacerbating symptoms and spreading germs. However, once you're on the mend, a gentle massage can be a powerful tool for recovering energy and relieving lingering aches. For long-term benefits, incorporating regular massages into your wellness routine can help strengthen your immune system and potentially reduce your chances of catching a cold in the first place. Always consult with a healthcare provider if you have any serious concerns. You can find more information about the immune system and wellness by visiting the Mayo Clinic website.

Frequently Asked Questions

A fever indicates your body is actively fighting a serious infection. A massage increases circulation, which can potentially spread the infection throughout your body and put unnecessary strain on your system, delaying recovery.

Yes, a full-body massage can sometimes make congestion feel worse temporarily by increasing circulation and lymphatic flow, which can move fluids around. However, targeted, gentle self-massage techniques on the face can help relieve sinus pressure.

It is generally best to reschedule your massage if you feel any symptoms of illness, even if they are minor. This prevents the spread of germs and ensures the massage won't negatively impact your recovery.

The best time to get a massage is after your symptoms have completely resolved, including any fever. Waiting 24 to 48 hours after your fever breaks is a good rule of thumb to ensure you are no longer contagious.

While not a cure-all, regular massage therapy can boost your immune system and overall wellness. By reducing stress and enhancing circulation and lymphatic function, it can help make your body more resilient to illness.

A gentle Swedish massage is often a good choice after a cold, as it promotes relaxation and can help soothe any lingering aches. You can also ask your therapist for a focus on lymphatic drainage to help flush out any remaining toxins.

Yes, focusing on rest, staying well-hydrated, and using humidifiers can help manage cold symptoms. Gentle facial steam, warm compresses, and light stretching can also provide some comfort without over-stimulating your body.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.