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What should you not do when hungover? Essential Don'ts for a Quicker Recovery

4 min read

An estimated 75% of drinkers will experience a hangover, but the real challenge is knowing what not to do once the headache and nausea set in.

Knowing what should you not do when hungover is as crucial as knowing what helps, ensuring you don't inadvertently make your symptoms worse.

Quick Summary

Avoid common mistakes like drinking more alcohol, consuming greasy foods, or taking acetaminophen-based pain relievers, all of which can exacerbate symptoms and delay your body's natural recovery process.

Key Points

  • Don't drink more alcohol: The "hair of the dog" is a myth and only prolongs the inevitable hangover by adding to your body's toxic load.

  • Avoid greasy foods: Heavy, fatty meals can further irritate your sensitive stomach lining, increasing nausea and inflammation.

  • Skip acetaminophen: Never take acetaminophen-based pain relievers with alcohol in your system, as this can cause severe liver damage. Opt for ibuprofen or aspirin if necessary.

  • Don't exercise intensely: Sweating out toxins is a fallacy. Intense exercise will worsen dehydration and can put stress on your heart.

  • Limit caffeine: Like alcohol, caffeine is a diuretic that can worsen dehydration and increase jitters or heart rate.

  • Eat bland foods: Opt for easily digestible foods like toast, crackers, or bananas to gently raise blood sugar without upsetting your stomach.

In This Article

Do not try the “hair of the dog”

One of the most persistent and damaging myths about hangovers is that drinking more alcohol—known as the “hair of the dog”—will cure your symptoms. This belief stems from the temporary relief you might feel as your blood alcohol concentration rises again, masking the withdrawal symptoms. However, it only postpones the inevitable hangover and adds to the toxic load your body must process, prolonging your recovery. This practice can also be a slippery slope toward developing alcohol dependency.

  • The reality: Drinking more alcohol simply delays your body's recovery. It forces your liver to continue processing toxins, instead of giving it a break to heal and rehydrate.
  • The risk: Continual drinking can lead to a cycle of dependency and is not a safe or effective long-term strategy for managing hangover symptoms.

Stay away from greasy, fatty foods

While a greasy breakfast might seem like the ultimate comfort food after a night of heavy drinking, it's one of the worst things you can consume. Alcohol irritates the stomach lining, and adding heavy, fatty foods to an already sensitive digestive system can lead to further inflammation, stomach upset, and increased nausea. Your focus should be on gentle, easy-to-digest foods that can help stabilize your blood sugar without causing additional distress.

Greasy vs. Gentle Foods for Recovery

Feature Greasy/Fatty Foods (To Avoid) Gentle/Bland Foods (Recommended)
Effect on Stomach Irritates stomach lining, increases inflammation, can cause nausea Soothes the digestive system, helps with nausea
Digestion Slow and difficult to process, adds stress to the body Quick and easy to digest, restores nutrients
Nutrient Impact Provides little nutritional value for recovery Provides simple carbs, electrolytes, and vitamins
Examples Bacon, sausage, fried foods, pizza Toast, crackers, bananas, broth-based soup

Never take acetaminophen-based pain relievers

It is critically important to know which pain medication to avoid when you are hungover. Medications containing acetaminophen (like Tylenol) should never be taken with alcohol still in your system. Both alcohol and acetaminophen are processed by the liver, and when taken together, they can create toxic byproducts that significantly increase the risk of serious liver damage. Always opt for an anti-inflammatory pain reliever, such as aspirin or ibuprofen, which is processed differently, but even these should be used sparingly as they can irritate the stomach.

Don't sweat it out with intense exercise

The idea of “sweating out” toxins through a rigorous workout is another common but misguided approach. Your body is already dehydrated from alcohol's diuretic effects, and intense exercise will only compound this problem. Excessive sweating further depletes your body of fluids and electrolytes, making your symptoms, especially headaches, worse. It can also increase your heart rate and risk of cardiac issues when your body is already under stress. Instead, opt for gentle activities like a short, slow walk to help boost your mood and circulation without overtaxing your system.

Limit caffeine intake

While caffeine might offer a temporary energy boost, it is a diuretic, meaning it promotes fluid loss. Your body is already dehydrated from a night of drinking, and more fluid loss is the last thing you need. For those prone to anxiety or jitters, caffeine can also exacerbate the tremulousness often associated with hangovers. If you are a habitual coffee drinker and need some caffeine to avoid withdrawal headaches, a single, modest cup is likely fine. However, chugging multiple strong coffees will likely worsen your overall condition.

The danger of oversleeping

Rest is essential for recovery, but sleeping in for an excessive number of hours can disrupt your sleep cycle and leave you feeling more groggy and tired later in the day. A long, uninterrupted sleep is beneficial, but try to maintain a semblance of your normal sleep schedule. Getting fresh air and some natural light can help reset your internal clock and improve your mood. Quality sleep is better than excessive sleep for healing.

A note on acidic and spicy foods

In addition to greasy foods, you should also be wary of anything too spicy or acidic. Alcohol has already inflamed and irritated your stomach lining. Introducing highly acidic items, like certain fruit juices, or spicy foods can further upset your stomach, leading to heartburn and more nausea. Simple, bland foods are your best bet for reintroducing solids to your system without causing additional discomfort.

Conclusion: Focus on gentle, genuine recovery

When you're dealing with a hangover, the goal should be to aid your body's natural recovery process, not to mask or delay symptoms with risky behaviors. Avoiding the mistakes outlined above—such as drinking more alcohol, taking acetaminophen, or eating greasy foods—is paramount to a quicker, safer recovery. Instead, focus on rehydrating, resting, and consuming bland, nutrient-rich foods to help your body heal properly. Prioritizing these healthy habits can make the difference between a day of lingering misery and a manageable path back to feeling normal.

For more information on the effects of alcohol on the body and responsible consumption guidelines, you can consult an authoritative source like the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

Frequently Asked Questions

While a cup of coffee might seem tempting, it can worsen hangover symptoms. As a diuretic, caffeine increases dehydration. It can also exacerbate jitters and anxiety. If you are a habitual drinker, a small amount may prevent a caffeine withdrawal headache, but avoid large quantities.

Acetaminophen and alcohol are both processed by the liver. When combined, this process can produce toxic compounds that increase the risk of serious liver damage. It's safer to use ibuprofen or aspirin, but even these should be taken with caution and only if your stomach is not upset.

No, eating greasy food is one of the worst things you can do. It can further irritate your stomach lining, which is already sensitive from alcohol. Stick to bland, easy-to-digest foods like toast, crackers, or bananas to gently help your blood sugar.

Intense exercise is not recommended. Your body is already dehydrated, and further sweating will only worsen this. A gentle walk outdoors is a better choice, as it can boost circulation and mood without overtaxing your system.

The 'hair of the dog' is a myth. Drinking more alcohol only delays the onset of the full hangover symptoms and adds more toxins for your body to process. It can also lead to a dangerous cycle of dependence.

Beyond more alcohol, avoid drinks that are highly caffeinated (like strong coffee or energy drinks) or very acidic (like orange juice), as these can irritate your stomach and worsen dehydration. Stick to water, electrolyte drinks, or clear broths.

While rest is important, spending the entire day in bed can disrupt your sleep patterns and leave you feeling more groggy. After a good nap, try to get some fresh air and natural light. A gentle walk can be very beneficial for recovery.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.